{"id":181,"date":"2021-09-10T20:39:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-10T12:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eanstudio.cn\/?p=181"},"modified":"2022-11-27T20:42:01","modified_gmt":"2022-11-27T12:42:01","slug":"%e5%8c%97%e7%94%b5%e6%96%87%e5%ba%93%ef%bd%9c%e5%bd%b1%e8%a7%86%e6%9c%8d%e8%a3%85%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eanstudio.cn\/?p=181","title":{"rendered":"\u5317\u7535\u6587\u5e93\uff5c\u5f71\u89c6\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff08\u4e8c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/D\/79\/F9\/4E2F8421EFC59FC30BC3D8019FC_3C2EEFC9_265763.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u738b\u5c55&nbsp; \u8457&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u5f71\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d22\u4e66\u53f7\uff1aTS941.7\/17 &nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5173\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u738b\u5c55\uff0c\u73b0\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u7535\u5f71\u5b66\u9662\u7f8e\u672f\u7cfb\u6559\u5e08\u30021990\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7f8e\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cfb\u30022005\u5e749\u6708\u81f32008\u5e747\u6708\u5728\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7f8e\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u67d3\u7ec7\u670d\u88c5\u827a\u672f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cfb\u653b\u8bfb\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u4e2d\u897f\u65b9\u670d\u9970\u6587\u5316\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c2\u4e0e2008\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7ec4\u59d4\u4f1a\u5b98\u5458\u5236\u670d\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u5458(\u88c1\u5224\u5458)\u5236\u670d\u3001\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u5236\u670d\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u9886\u5956\u670d\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u51fa\u573a\u793c\u4eea\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u591a\u4e2a\u65f6\u88c5\u54c1\u724c\u5f00\u53d1\u7cfb\u5217\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u5317\u4eac\u51fa\u79df\u884c\u4e1a\u6574\u4f53\u6362\u88c5\u9879\u76ee\u5236\u670d\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b66\u8b66\u90e8\u961f07\u5f0f\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1,2010\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e3a\u660e\u6559\u80b2\u96c6\u56e2\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u5217\u6821\u670d\u53ca\u6559\u804c\u5458\u5de5\u5236\u670d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2019\u5e74\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\uff0c\u9648\u51ef\u6b4c\u5bfc\u6f14\uff0c\u4efb\u9020\u578b\u6307\u5bfc\uff1b2019\u5e74\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u548c\u6211\u7684\u7956\u56fd\u300b\uff0c\u4efb\u9648\u51ef\u6b4c\u5bfc\u6f14\u300a\u767d\u663c\u6d41\u661f\u300b\u9020\u578b\u6307\u5bfc\uff1b2018\u5e74\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u604b\u66f21980\u300b\uff0c\u6885\u5cf0\u5bfc\u6f14\uff0c\u4efb\u9020\u578b\u6307\u5bfc\uff1b2015\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u9020\u578b\u6307\u5bfc, \u83b7\u7b2c29\u5c4a\u4e1c\u4eac\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u5f71\u8282\u6700\u4f73\u827a\u672f\u8d21\u732e\u5956;\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u8bc6\u8272, \u5e78\u4e5f\u300b\u9020\u578b\u6307\u5bfc; 40\u96c6\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u300a\u6211\u60f3\u56de\u5230\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\u300b\u9020\u578b\u6307\u5bfc\u30022013\u5e7411\u6708\u62c5\u4efb\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8\u7cfb\u5217\u5fae\u7535\u5f71\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u603b\u76d1; 2012\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u300a\u4eac\u90fd\u63a0\u5f71\u300b\u7f8e\u672f\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u83b7\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u7b2c3\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u9752\u5e74\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5927\u8d5b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5956, \u7b2c15\u5c4a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4f5c\u54c1\u5927\u8d5b\u4f18\u79c0\u5956, 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1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/3\/1F\/C2\/0FB94605369E9A7C2671932B068_1326DCF8_21B9D8.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5199\u5b9e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53e4\u5178\u5199\u5b9e\u98ce\u683c<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5199\u5b9e\u7684\u670d\u9970\u9020\u578b\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u6765\u8868\u73b0\u67d0\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u670d\u9970,\u6a21\u62df\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7740\u88c5\u6253\u626e,\u529b\u6c42\u903c\u771f\u7684\u518d\u73b0,\u91cd\u5728\u8868\u73b0\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e4\u5178\u5199\u5b9e\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u9020\u578b,\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u53cd\u6620\u771f\u5b9e\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u9898\u6750,\u5267\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u6709\u636e\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u8981\u9075\u5b88\u5386\u53f2\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u539f\u5219,\u56e0\u6b64\u5f71\u89c6\u4e2d\u89d2\u8272\u670d\u9970\u8981\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u6027\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u6027,\u8981\u5177\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9c9c\u660e\u70d9\u5370\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u5fe0\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e,\u529b\u4e89\u903c\u771f\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u98ce\u8c8c,\u901a\u8fc7\u903c\u771f\u3001\u5f62\u4f3c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u89c2\u4f17\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5199\u5b9e\u7684\u670d\u9970\u9020\u578b\u827a\u672f\u9b45\u529b\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u5c0a\u91cd\u5386\u53f2,\u7b26\u5408\u67d0\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61,\u7b26\u5408\u4eba\u4eec\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e2d\u4e1a\u5df2\u6210\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a,\u5bb9\u6613\u4e3a\u89c2\u4f17\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4,\u5199\u5b9e\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u5bb9\u6613\u6ee1\u8db3\u89c2\u4f17\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u9884\u671f,\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u53e4\u5178\u5199\u5b9e\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6,\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4f1a\u5927\u91cf\u53c2\u8003\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d44\u6599,\u6ce8\u91cd\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u7b26\u5408\u5386\u53f2\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u6b3e\u5f0f\u3001\u6750\u8d28\u548c\u88c5\u9970\u7eb9\u6837\u7b49\u5143\u7d20,\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7ec6\u8282\u4f1a\u52a0\u4ee5\u8003\u8bc1,\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5c3d\u91cf\u7b26\u5408\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u8f7d\u3002\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6838\u5fc3\u7cbe\u795e\u662f\u201c\u8fd8\u539f\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f1a\u4f7f\u89c2\u4f17\u89c2\u770b\u5f71\u7247\u5267\u4f5c\u65f6\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u539a\u91cd\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/5\/95\/16\/2BF59D199C73BBD3472FCA329BA_3FE7DFEE_141F65.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u6295\u540d\u72b6\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u6295\u540d\u72b6\u300b\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u4eba\u7269\u670d\u88c5\u9075\u5faa\u5199\u5b9e\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1,\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u76d4\u7532\u8fd8\u662f\u5b98\u670d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u6e05\u671d\u670d\u9970\u7279\u70b9,\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u6781\u4f73\u5730\u886c\u6258\u51fa\u4e86\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u60b2\u58ee\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u7247\u4e2d\u6e05\u671d\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u670d\u9970\u6b3e\u5f0f\u989c\u8272\u548c\u8868\u73b0\u54c1\u7ea7\u7684\u8865\u5b50\u90fd\u51c6\u786e\u65e0\u8bef,\u571f\u532a\u7684\u7c97\u5e03\u7834\u8863,\u571f\u532a\u5934\u548c\u90e8\u4e0b\u7684\u8863\u670d\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u533a\u5206\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u6b3e\u5f0f\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u6750\u8d28\u3001\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5236\u4f5c\u5de5\u827a\u4e0a,\u90fd\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c55\u73b0\u5386\u53f2\u98ce\u8c8c,\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u51dd\u91cd\u60b2\u6006\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6c14\u6c1b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9648\u51ef\u6b4c\u5bfc\u6f14\u7684\u300a\u8346\u8f72\u523a\u79e6\u738b\u300b,\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u590d\u539f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e86\u529f\u592b,\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u670d\u9970\u3001\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u5408\u7684\u88c5\u675f\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u670d\u9970\u6587\u6b66\u5206\u660e,\u6b3e\u5f0f\u3001\u989c\u8272\u53e4\u6734\u51c6\u786e,\u90fd\u5f88\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u590d\u539f\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5e73\u6c11\u767e\u59d3\u84ec\u4e71\u7684\u5934\u53d1,\u810f\u4e71\u7684\u88c5\u675f,\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u8863\u670d\u8d28\u611f,\u90fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u611f\u548c\u4eba\u7269\u6240\u5904\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6c14\u6c1b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/2\/57\/A2\/3DE6F2C70B697E3080EB23509BB_6DC18DD1_F1A37.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u8346\u8f72\u523a\u79e6\u738b\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u4ee5\u5199\u5b9e\u624b\u6cd5\u8868\u73b0\u53e4\u5178\u9898\u6750\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u5f71\u7247\u6709\u5f88\u591a,\u5982\u300a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ce2\u7433\u5bb6\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u300b(The Other Boleyn Girl, 2008),\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u6851\u8fea \u00b7 \u9c8d\u5a01\u5c14(Sandy Powell)\u5728\u8fd9\u90e8\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u5982\u5b9e\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u4ea8\u5229\u516b\u4e16\u65f6\u671f\u82f1\u56fd\u90fd\u94ce\u738b\u671d(Tudor dynasty)(1485-1603\u5e74)\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u662f\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u65f6\u671f\u670d\u9970\u98ce\u683c,\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bf4\u662f\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u98ce\u683c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u670d\u9970,\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u5bf9\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u6b3e\u5f0f\u9020\u578b\u3001\u9762\u6599\u6750\u8d28\u3001\u56fe\u6848\u7eb9\u6837\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u505a\u4e86\u5982\u5b9e\u7684\u5c55\u73b0,\u6574\u4f53\u914d\u8272\u4e5f\u5f88\u5177\u53e4\u5178\u98ce\u683c,\u6c89\u7a33\u800c\u534e\u4e3d,\u975e\u5e38\u5fe0\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/E8\/EB\/ECD196AF9F31FEB7082BFB6D6BF_5C658BF8_1981.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/2\/2D\/3C\/842F351106A983322514E2F4C6C_AE655AB2_11DAFC.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ce2\u7433\u5bb6\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e4\u5178\u5199\u5b9e\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u89c2\u4f17\u5e26\u5165\u6545\u4e8b\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u4ee3,\u8fdb\u5165\u5f71\u7247\u6240\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u5883,\u8fd9\u662f\u5199\u5b9e\u624b\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u52bf,\u4f46\u5199\u5b9e\u5982\u679c\u8fd0\u7528\u4e0d\u5f53,\u5219\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u96f7\u540c\u800c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u65b0\u610f,\u5f15\u53d1\u4e0d\u4e86\u89c2\u4f17\u7684\u89c2\u5f71\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u5199\u5b9e\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f,\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u50f5\u5316,\u4ee5\u514d\u523b\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/5B\/DC\/BE426936F7860E4421A718732D2_72FB2A79_11D0A3.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ce2\u7433\u5bb6\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5199\u5b9e\u98ce\u683c&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5199\u5b9e\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u9898\u6750\u7684\u5f71\u89c6\u7247\u3002\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u63cf\u7ed8\u73b0\u4ee3\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u8c61\u591a\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u9898\u6750\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u5c31\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u6765\u518d\u73b0\u548c\u8868\u73b0\u751f\u6d3b;\u901a\u8fc7\u5178\u578b\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5851\u9020,\u63ed\u793a\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u672c\u8d28\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u9898\u6750\u7535\u5f71\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027,\u7528\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u56fe\u753b\u6765\u53cd\u6620\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4ee5\u5851\u9020\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5178\u578b\u201d &#8212; \u771f\u6b63\u53cd\u6620\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u3001\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5178\u578b, \u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u6620\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u89c4\u5f8b, \u4ee5\u6316\u6398\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u800c\u975e\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u4e3a\u5b97\u65e8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64,\u73b0\u5b9e\u9898\u6750\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u8981\u6c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6b63\u89c6\u73b0\u5b9e\u3001\u5fe0\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e14\u7d27\u5bc6\u5730\u7ed3\u5408\u751f\u6d3b; \u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u7269\u76f4\u9762\u4eba\u751f, \u4e0d\u56de\u907f\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u6216\u662f\u4e11\u964b\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61; \u73b0\u5b9e\u9898\u6750\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u521b\u4f5c\u4e0a\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u6309\u7167\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e16\u754c\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u6837\u8c8c, \u6309\u7167\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61, \u63cf\u8ff0\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u4e8b\u7269, \u5f15\u53d1\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u8003\u4e0e\u5171\u9e23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u7c7b\u578b\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u8981\u6c42\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b,\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5851\u9020\u8fd9\u6837\u8eab\u8fb9\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4eba\u7269,\u5728\u670d\u88c5\u9020\u578b\u4e0a\u5c31\u66f4\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u9020\u578b\u7684\u5199\u5b9e\u6027\u3002\u521b\u4f5c\u65f6\u4ee5\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u201c\u4e8e\u7cbe\u5fae\u4e2d\u89c1\u5e7f\u5927\u201d,\u4e0d\u5938\u5f20\u4f46\u53c8\u8981\u63d0\u70bc\u5178\u578b,\u5851\u9020\u4eba\u7269\u4e0d\u7740\u75d5\u8ff9\u4f46\u53c8\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u5851\u9020\u4eba\u7269,\u53cd\u6620\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u547d\u8fd0\u6216\u6210\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/3\/2C\/8C\/FC95DCA78DC8EDF12C1DE43D229_54EF9846_F1A37.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u79cb\u83ca\u6253\u5b98\u53f8\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f71\u7247\u300a\u79cb\u83ca\u6253\u5b98\u53f8\u300b\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u519c\u6751\u5987\u5973\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u4e08\u592b\u201c\u8ba8\u8bf4\u6cd5\u201d\u800c\u4e0d\u505c\u4e0a\u8bbf\u72b6\u544a\u6751\u6c11\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u4e3b\u89d2\u79cb\u83ca\u7531\u8457\u540d\u6f14\u5458\u5de9\u4fd0\u626e\u6f14,\u5de9\u4fd0\u4e0e\u79cb\u83ca\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u76f8\u5dee\u751a\u8fdc,\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6734\u5b9e\u7684\u519c\u6751\u5973\u6027\u5f62\u8c61\u523b\u753b\u5f97\u5165\u6728\u4e09\u5206,\u9020\u578b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u79cb\u83ca\u751f\u5728\u5c71\u91cc,\u957f\u5728\u6751\u91cc,\u5979\u8eab\u4e0a\u6709\u7740\u4ece\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u900f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e61\u4e0b\u4eba\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6c14\u606f\u3002\u80fd\u5426\u628a\u5de9\u4fd0\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u6f14\u5458\u6253\u9020\u6210\u571f\u751f\u571f\u957f\u7684\u6751\u5987,\u8ba9\u89c2\u4f17\u80fd\u591f\u76f8\u4fe1\u5de9\u4fd0\u5851\u9020\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6027\u683c\u201c\u4e00\u6839\u7b4b\u201d\u7684\u6751\u5987,\u9020\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u5236\u80dc\u6cd5\u5b9d\u3002\u79cb\u83ca\u76ae\u80a4\u9ed1\u7ea2,\u773c\u795e\u6e05\u6f88,\u68b3\u4e24\u6761\u9ebb\u82b1\u8fab,\u4e00\u53cc\u5927\u811a\u8e6c\u7740\u539a\u5e95\u5927\u68c9\u978b\u3002\u8eab\u6750\u58ee\u7855,\u7531\u4e8e\u8eab\u6000\u516d\u7532,\u4f53\u6001\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u81c3\u80bf\u7b28\u62d9,\u809a\u5b50\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8863\u670d\u4e0b\u6446\u5df2\u7ecf\u5408\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u9686\u51ac\u5b63\u8282,\u5929\u6c14\u5bd2\u51b7,\u5b55\u5987\u6015\u53d7\u98ce,\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u51fa\u95e8,\u5979\u5c31\u4f1a\u88f9\u4e0a\u5934\u5dfe;\u8863\u670d\u7a7f\u5f97\u4e5f\u539a,\u7c97\u5e03\u68c9\u8884\u5f88\u6709\u5f53\u5730\u7279\u8272,\u4e24\u4ef6\u68c9\u8884\u53e0\u7740\u7a7f,\u91cc\u9762\u4e00\u4ef6\u82b1\u8884\u8001\u662f\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u622a\u957f\u957f\u7684\u8896\u53e3,\u624b\u7f29\u5728\u8896\u5b50\u91cc,\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6696\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u523b\u753b,\u8db3\u4ee5\u5c06\u79cb\u83ca\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u80cc\u666f\u4ea4\u4ee3\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4f5f\u534e\u82d7\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u4e3a\u8fd9\u90e8\u5f71\u7247\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9020\u578b\u65f6,\u6df1\u5165\u89c2\u5bdf\u57ce\u4e61\u7ed3\u5408\u90e8\u4ece\u4e61\u4e0b\u8fdb\u57ce\u7684\u519c\u6751\u4eba, \u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u523b\u753b, \u5f88\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/4\/AF\/57\/DF6E2E58B5B7FF4DFF2487F7C19_AB49E401_F1A37.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u79cb\u83ca\u6253\u5b98\u53f8\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>0 2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/E8\/EB\/ECD196AF9F31FEB7082BFB6D6BF_5C658BF8_1981.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/6C\/98\/D980C2F5FACBB74A053924CD22D_AC2E51A8_24AE77.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5199\u610f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u201c\u5199\u610f\u201d\u4e0d\u50cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7ed8\u753b\u90a3\u6837\u771f\u7684\u6cfc\u58a8\u6325\u6d12,\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5728\u6444\u5f71\u673a\u6709\u5f62\u5fc5\u5f55\u7684\u5199\u5b9e\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e4b\u5916\u8425\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u542b\u84c4\u6027\u3001\u865a\u7a7a\u611f\u3001\u9690\u55bb\u6027\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f53\u7cfb, \u4ee5\u4f20\u8fbe\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u201c\u8c61\u5916\u4e4b\u8c61\u201d\u201c\u5883\u5916\u4e4b\u65e8\u201d\u3002\u5199\u610f\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u5f71\u89c6\u670d\u88c5\u662f\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7535\u5f71\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\u800c\u5448\u73b0\u7684, \u662f\u4e3a\u70d8\u6258\u5f71\u89c6\u753b\u9762\u6c14\u6c1b, 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\u8c61\u5f81\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u5e1d\u738b\u7684\u5a01\u4e25\u3001\u6cd5\u4ee4\u7684\u4e25\u6b63\u3002\u6574\u90e8\u5f71\u7247\u5728\u670d\u88c5\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5982\u8bd7\u5982\u753b, \u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u4f5c\u54c1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5ba1\u7f8e\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u60c5\u8da3\u610f\u5174\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/9\/AC\/C9\/2B0357A7E4EE94535D5FC29A453_9A0F5193_B6B10.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u82f1\u96c4\u300b\u5267\u7167&nbsp;\u7ea2\u8272<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/8\/0C\/9D\/57A96077996A7DFCC7D075D932D_15A01A53_115E9B.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u82f1\u96c4\u300b\u5267\u7167&nbsp;\u84dd\u8272<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/E8\/EB\/ECD196AF9F31FEB7082BFB6D6BF_5C658BF8_1981.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/8\/A3\/6C\/943753223CE8A6D09E65B1B8E4B_95294206_122DED.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u82f1\u96c4\u300b\u5267\u7167&nbsp;\u7eff\u8272<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/4\/BB\/C6\/E41D2C3473155016FC68F9ABED6_245D04A0_11EFBA.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u82f1\u96c4\u300b\u5267\u7167&nbsp;\u9ed1\u8272<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/D\/85\/80\/13E6128A7809F35A4D0EAB7299D_D30C53FA_129590.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u82f1\u96c4\u300b\u5267\u7167&nbsp;\u767d\u8272<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5199\u610f\u7684\u670d\u9970\u9020\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd8\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u7531\u795e\u8bdd\u4f20\u8bf4\u6539\u7f16\u800c\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u89c6\u4f5c\u54c1,\u6b64\u7c7b\u4f5c\u54c1\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5e74\u4ee3\u9650\u5236,\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e2d,\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b,\u4e3b\u8981\u7cbe\u529b\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u600e\u4e48\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4eba\u7269\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a,\u8fd8\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u795e\u8bdd\u4e2d\u98d8\u9038\u6d12\u8131<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7f8e\u611f,\u600e\u4e48\u53bb\u7b26\u5408\u89c2\u4f17\u7684\u5ba1\u7f8e\u89c2\u3002\u5982\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u9752\u86c7\u300b\u4e2d\u9752\u86c7\u548c\u767d\u86c7\u7684\u5199\u610f\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u53ca\u53d1\u578b\u53d1\u9970\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u9020\u578b\u611f,\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6f14\u5458\u7684\u51fa\u8272\u8868\u73b0\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u7075\u611f,\u4f7f\u5f97\u6f14\u5458\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u878d\u5165\u89d2\u8272,\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5979\u4eec\u86c7\u7684\u672c\u8d28,\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u5979\u4eec\u4ea6\u4eba\u4ea6\u5996\u7684\u53cc\u9762\u6027\u3002\u9752\u767d\u4e8c\u86c7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9020\u578b\u6709\u4e09\u79cd,\u4e00\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u98ce\u60c5,\u4e8c\u662f\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u98ce\u60c5,\u4e09\u4e5f\u662f\u7528\u5f97\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eac\u5267\u9752\u8863\u9020\u578b\u3002\u6574\u90e8\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u670d\u9970\u90fd\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u5927\u6c14\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0,\u52a0\u4e0a\u7279\u6280\u5408\u6210\u7684\u6548\u679c,\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f71\u7247\u4eba\u7269\u6f47\u6d12\u98d8\u9038\u3001\u5996\u5a06\u9b45\u60d1,\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0a\u795e\u4e4e\u5176\u795e,\u5145\u5206\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u795e\u8bdd\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u7684\u97f5\u5473\u3002\u300a\u9752\u86c7\u300b\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u5199\u610f\u7535\u5f71\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u7684\u5178\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/E8\/EB\/ECD196AF9F31FEB7082BFB6D6BF_5C658BF8_1981.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/9\/8E\/8E\/94D7EDE54F82852982A4D6A3978_A244D06D_133B61.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u9752\u86c7\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/0\/47\/E0\/4ED095F0845E5F5AC987AD823B9_A168BAC3_B4BF9.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u9752\u86c7\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5199\u610f\u98ce\u683c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5199\u610f\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u610f\u8c61\u5316\u7684\u98ce\u683c,\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u53e4\u5178\u5199\u610f\u98ce\u683c\u90a3\u4e48\u5177\u6709\u5f62\u5f0f\u611f,\u5728\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u4e0a\u5219\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u7a81\u663e\u3001\u5938\u5f20\u3001\u53d8\u5f62\u4e0e\u503e\u8bc9\u7684\u8bd7\u610f\u3002\u5176\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5851\u9020\u662f\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u3001\u5bd3\u8a00\u5316\u3001\u8c61\u5f81\u5316\u7684,\u662f\u201c\u8a00\u5728\u6b64\u800c\u610f\u5728\u5f7c\u7684\u201d\u3002\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0d\u523b\u610f\u8ffd\u6c42\u5982\u5b9e\u53cd\u6620\u73b0\u5b9e, \u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u670d\u88c5\u670d\u9970\u7684\u5199\u610f\u5316\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u5bd3\u8a00\u5316, \u6ce8\u91cd\u827a\u672f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u6027\u548c\u6292\u60c5\u6027\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/1\/DB\/BE\/7AB3647C20AB9D79AA7D6FD98B7_6519ECE7_ED1AB.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u5929\u4f7f\u7231\u7f8e\u4e3d\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f71\u7247\u300a\u5929\u4f7f\u7231\u7f8e\u4e3d\u300b(Le fabuleux destin d&#8217;Amelie Poulain, 2001)\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u670d\u88c5\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u5199\u610f\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1,\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u73b0\u4ee3\u90fd\u5e02\u7ae5\u8bdd\u3002\u827e\u7c73\u4e3d(\u5965\u9edb\u4e3d \u00b7 \u5854\u56fe\u9970)\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u7279\u522b\u7684\u5973\u5b69,\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u6d3b\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u91cc,\u8fd9\u6e90\u81ea\u5979\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u5b64\u72ec\u3002\u4ece\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u957f\u6210\u5927\u59d1\u5a18,\u5979\u7684\u9020\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u53d8\u5316,\u767d\u76ae\u80a4,\u5927\u800c\u9ed1\u7684\u773c\u775b,\u9f50\u8033\u77ed\u53d1,\u5218\u6d77\u77ed\u5230\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u77ed,\u773c\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u900f\u7740\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u597d\u5947\u548c\u5014\u5f3a,\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f,\u957f\u5927\u7684\u827e\u7c73\u4e3d\u6709\u7740\u7eaf\u51c0\u800c\u72e1\u9ee0\u7684\u7b11\u5bb9\u3002\u827e\u7c73\u4e3d\u8eab\u4e0a\u6709\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u989c\u8272,\u7ea2\u3001\u7eff\u3001\u9ed1,\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u7ea2\u548c\u7eff\u90fd\u662f\u7eaf\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u989c\u8272,\u7528\u5728\u5979\u8eab\u4e0a\u5374\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904, \u7247\u4e2d\u51e0\u5904\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u827e\u7c73\u4e3d\u7236\u4eb2\u6446\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u77ee\u4eba\u7cbe\u7075,\u8eab\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7ea2\u548c\u7eff,\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4f3c\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u67d0\u79cd\u4e0e\u7ae5\u8bdd\u6216\u9b54\u6cd5\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f,\u5145\u6ee1\u7ae5\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/E8\/EB\/ECD196AF9F31FEB7082BFB6D6BF_5C658BF8_1981.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/F\/A7\/31\/D723724563616C5279FBC1A1D95_7ADD5069_F0FDE.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u5929\u4f7f\u7231\u7f8e\u4e3d\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5355\u7eaf\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8272\u5f69,\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u5f0f\u7684\u53d1\u578b,\u5bfc\u6f14\u628a\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u827e\u7c73\u4e3d\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5355\u7eaf\u800c\u7f8e\u597d\u3002\u5c11\u5973\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4f7f\u7528: \u5f7c\u5f97 \u00b7\u6f58\u5f0f\u7684\u5706\u9886\u6bdb\u8863,\u6ce2\u70b9\u56fe\u6848\u886c\u8863,\u5706\u5934\u539a\u5e95\u76ae\u978b\u914d\u77ed\u889c, \u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u88c5\u670d\u9970\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u660e\u663e\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u75d5\u8ff9,\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5c11\u5973\u98ce\u683c,\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u88c5\u675f\u4e0e\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53,\u6b64\u7247\u4e2d\u670d\u88c5\u6837\u5f0f\u548c\u8272\u5f69\u627f\u8f7d\u4e86\u8c61\u5f81\u4e0e\u9690\u55bb\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/0\/3B\/14\/62F585DB68C2A6BC9D6B2670FC0_6365ED2F_1ACD8B.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u5929\u4f7f\u7231\u7f8e\u4e3d\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>0 3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/37\/F2\/48612CD310B9061FB6FAA723865_96D26351_2FA730.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u865a\u5b9e\u7ed3\u5408<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u865a\u5b9e\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u6307,\u5728\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c\u4e0a,\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f3a\u8c03\u5199\u5b9e,\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8131\u79bb\u5386\u53f2\u800c\u5168\u90e8\u5199\u610f,\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5199\u5b9e\u4e0e\u5199\u610f\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c,\u5373\u5728\u5199\u5b9e\u7684\u9020\u578b\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a0\u5165\u5199\u610f\u7684\u521b\u65b0, \u5728\u5199\u610f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u4e0d\u5ffd\u89c6\u5386\u53f2,\u5c06\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u878d\u5408, \u65e2\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u611f\u53c8\u52a0\u5165\u65f6\u4ee3\u611f, \u4f7f\u89d2\u8272\u5f62\u8c61\u66f4\u5145\u5206,\u66f4\u5b8c\u5584, \u5177\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5f71\u89c6\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u5199\u5b9e\u6027\u4e0e\u5199\u610f\u6027\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u9020\u578b\u98ce\u683c,\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u6837\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ee7\u627f\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0, \u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u4eba\u7269\u670d\u88c5\u5728\u98ce\u683c\u4e0a\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u4e0a\u9002\u5e94\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5ba1\u7f8e\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c06\u5199\u5b9e\u4e0e\u5199\u610f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f, \u9020\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u8131\u79bb\u5386\u53f2, \u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u611f, \u53c8\u5177\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u5ba1\u7f8e\u610f\u5411,\u4f7f\u89c2\u4f17\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u53d7,\u65e2\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6587\u5316\u718f\u9676,\u53c8\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u89c6\u89c9\u7f8e\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u201c\u865a\u201d\u201c\u5b9e\u201d, \u5b70\u5f3a\u5b70\u5f31, \u5ea6\u7684\u628a\u63e1, \u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5f71\u89c6\u5267\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u98ce\u683c\u3001\u5bfc\u6f14\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u610f\u56fe\u3001\u5267\u60c5\u548c\u8868\u6f14\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/0\/4D\/AF\/DB97BE44FFC8111AE22E67F90AA_EC80F1E5_FDF1F.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u7ee3\u6625\u5200\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u7ee3\u6625\u5200\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u865a\u5b9e\u7ed3\u5408\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u5f71\u7247\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u660e\u671d\u9526\u8863\u536b\u548c\u4e1c\u5382\u4e4b\u95f4\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u867d\u662f\u4ee5\u660e\u4ee3\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f,\u4f46\u5176\u6545\u4e8b\u6846\u67b6\u66f4\u50cf\u501f\u53e4\u8bbd\u4eca,\u662f\u5c06\u5f53\u4ee3\u6545\u4e8b\u6253\u78e8\u505a\u65e7,\u5305\u88c5\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u88c5\u6b66\u4fa0\u7684\u9762\u76ee,\u6545\u4e8b\u5185\u6838\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u5177\u6709\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u98ce\u683c, \u5f71\u7247\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u53d1\u6398\u660e\u4ee3\u6837\u5f0f\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a, \u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u62d8\u6ce5\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2, 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alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u7ee3\u6625\u5200\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u98de\u9c7c\u670d\u4ee5\u9ed1\u8272\u4e3a\u4e3b,\u7ed9\u4eba\u51b7\u9177\u3001\u55dc\u6740\u7684\u611f\u89c9,\u7b26\u5408\u5f71\u7247\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u89c9\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u5362\u5251\u661f(\u738b\u5343\u6e90\u9970)\u5347\u4efb\u9526\u8863\u536b\u767e\u6237\u4e4b\u540e,\u98de\u9c7c\u670d\u6362\u6210\u4e86\u94f6\u767d\u8272,\u4e0e\u9ed1\u8272\u5f62\u6210\u5f3a\u70c8\u5bf9\u6bd4,\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u660e\u663e\u3002\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u98de\u9c7c\u670d\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u98de\u9c7c\u670d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c,\u5982\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u98de\u9c7c\u670d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5c40\u90e8\u8f6f\u7532,\u4e0e\u98de\u9c7c\u670d\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77,\u5728\u80a9\u90e8\u3001\u624b\u81c2\u5904\u505a\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u62a4\u7532, \u9576\u5d4c\u3001\u7f1d\u5408\u76ae\u9769\u3001\u6ce1\u9489\u7b49\u88c5\u62a4\u90e8\u4ef6\u7b49, 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alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5947\u5e7b\u98ce\u683c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5e7b\u7c7b\u3001\u5947\u5e7b\u7c7b\u3001\u9b54\u5e7b\u7c7b\u540c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e7b\u60f3\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247,\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247\u670d\u88c5\u53ca\u9020\u578b\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c\u4e0a\u591a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5947\u5e7b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c,\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u9898\u6750\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u5bf9\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u662f\u6700\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7535\u5f71\u4ece\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u4e0a\u7a81\u7834\u5e38\u89c4,\u5851\u9020\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8d85\u8131\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u5f62\u8c61,\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5938\u5f20\u6216\u91cd\u9020,\u8bd5\u56fe\u628a\u89c2\u4f17\u5e26\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e45\u8fdc\u7684\u3001\u9b54\u5e7b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5e74\u4ee3,\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8d85\u524d\u7684\u3001\u79d1\u5e7b\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e16\u754c,\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u795e\u51a5\u9886\u57df,\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u7384\u5e7b\u5883\u754c,\u603b\u4e4b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u79bb\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5f53\u4ee3, 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\u4eba\u7269\u5916\u5f62\u7684\u5851\u9020\u90fd\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u89d2\u8272\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u4e2a\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89c6\u89c9\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5851\u9020\u5178\u578b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6027\u683c,\u4e5f\u662f\u5947\u5e7b\u98ce\u683c\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u79d1\u5e7b\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5e7b\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247,\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\u5373\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u5e7b\u60f3\u7247\u201d,\u662f\u201c\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b66\u5e7b\u60f3\u4e3a\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u7247,\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u4ece\u4eca\u5929\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u5c31\u51fa\u53d1,\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6216\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u4f5c\u5e7b\u60f3\u5f0f\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b66\u5947\u60f3\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840,\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0a\u8ffd\u6c42\u4ee4\u4eba\u70ab\u76ee\u7684\u5947\u89c2,\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u7684\u795e\u5947\u611f\u548c\u672a\u6765\u611f\u662f\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u89c6\u89c9\u98ce\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/3\/A0\/A4\/96F10959702EA4D2331959EF60B_1604DCBA_23C00E.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u661f\u7403\u5927\u6218\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5e7b\u5f71\u7247\u300a\u661f\u7403\u5927\u6218\u300b\u7cfb\u5217,\u4eba\u7269\u4f17\u591a,\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u5386\u4efb\u5171\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u9020\u578b\u6307\u5bfc,\u4f46\u5176\u98ce\u683c\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u800c\u7edf\u4e00\u7684,\u5176\u539f\u5219\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u5957\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u9020\u578b\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u89d2\u8272\u672c\u8eab\u5185\u8d28\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u51fa\u53d1,\u7edd\u5730\u6b66\u58eb\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u3001\u516c\u4e3b\u7684\u5c0a\u8d35\u4e0e\u62c5\u5f53\u3001\u5c24\u8fbe\u5927\u5e08\u7684\u777f\u667a\u3001\u9ed1\u6b66\u58eb\u7684\u9634\u6697\u72e0\u6bd2,\u5404\u79cd\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u6216\u662f\u5584\u826f\u6216\u662f\u90aa\u6076 \u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u548c\u9020\u578b\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002\u5982\u7edd\u5730\u6b66\u58eb\u548c\u5c24\u8fbe\u5927\u5e08\u7a7f\u7740\u68c9\u9ebb\u8d28\u5730\u7684\u957f\u888d,\u5916\u5f62\u7b80\u5355\u6d41\u7545,\u8868\u73b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u5f3a\u5927,\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4e3a\u8ffd\u6c42\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4e30\u8db3,\u4e0d\u7528\u5916\u5f62\u5177\u6709\u5a01\u6151\u529b\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u6765\u88c5\u626e\u81ea\u5df1,\u4e0d\u60e7\u6015\u9ed1\u6697\u52bf\u529b\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u5766\u8361\u548c\u575a\u5b9a\u90fd\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u6734\u7d20\u7684\u88c5\u626e\u6765\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b,\u9ed1\u6b66\u58eb\u4e00\u8eab\u9ad8\u53cd\u5149\u7684\u786c\u8d28\u9ed1\u8272\u88c5\u675f,\u5916\u62ab\u9ed1\u8272\u957f\u6597\u7bf7,\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f3a\u5927\u800c\u5145\u6ee1\u9707\u6151\u529b,\u6070\u6070\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4ed6\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u8106\u5f31,\u8981\u7528\u5f3a\u608d\u7684\u5916\u8868\u6765\u652f\u6491\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\u5f71\u7247\u5404\u5f0f\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u5404\u5f0f\u5947\u7279\u7684\u751f\u7075\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u70ab\u9177\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u88c5\u626e\u548c\u98de\u884c\u5668,\u4ece\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0a\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u5f02\u800c\u53c8\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/8\/1D\/4D\/2722A75EBE3098CAF41CC4A96F6_00A213DA_D522F.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u661f\u7403\u5927\u6218\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/5\/40\/B2\/740D766B39971536EECF86A3A0D_7868EB23_F1A37.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u661f\u7403\u5927\u6218\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5448\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c,\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u9020\u578b\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u8981\u6c42,\u5947\u5e7b\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9020\u578b\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u4e0a\u505a\u6587\u7ae0,\u4f46\u540c\u65f6,\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u9020\u578b\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u6837\u5f0f\u4e0e\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u9898\u6750\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u5426\u543b\u5408, \u80fd\u5426\u76f8\u5f97\u76ca\u5f70\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9b54\u5e7b\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/B\/E8\/EB\/ECD196AF9F31FEB7082BFB6D6BF_5C658BF8_1981.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/5\/1C\/5A\/AE9F36C70E91D97588FCD84605E_F47A4CA0_11EFBA.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u6307\u73af\u738b\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9b54\u5e7b\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247\u662f\u6307\u5177\u6709\u9b54\u5e7b\u5143\u7d20\u548c\u6c14\u8d28\u7684\u5f71\u7247,\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u5c31\u662f\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u8d85\u73b0\u5b9e\u3001\u60f3\u8c61\u521b\u9020,\u4ee5\u53ca\u5047\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u3002\u867d\u662f\u865a\u6784\u7684,\u4f46\u6709\u7740\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5185\u6838,\u4ee5\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u4e0e\u5408\u7406,\u6784\u5efa\u975e\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5982\u300a\u6307\u73af\u738b\u300b\u582a\u79f0\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u9b54\u5e7b\u53f2\u8bd7\u3002\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u78c5\u7934\u7470\u4e3d\u7684\u3001\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e2d\u571f\u4e16\u754c, \u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4: \u970d\u6bd4\u7279\u4eba\u3001\u77ee\u4eba\u3001\u5deb\u5e08\u3001\u7cbe\u7075\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001\u9b54\u738b\u3001\u534a\u517d\u4eba\u548c\u5de8\u517d\u7c7b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65cf\u7fa4\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\u548c\u6027\u683c, \u90fd\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5c3c\u57fa\u62c9 \u00b7 \u8fea\u514b\u68ee(Ngila Dickson)\u8981\u6839\u636e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e60\u6027\u3001\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5982\u970d\u6bd4\u7279\u4eba\u3001\u77ee\u4eba\u65cf\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7279\u8272\u4e0e\u94a2\u94ce\u4eba\u6216\u662f\u7cbe\u7075\u65cf\u6709\u7740\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u98ce\u8c8c, \u4ee5\u603b\u4f53\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840, \u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u8981\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u72ec\u7279\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u88c5\u626e, \u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u7a7f\u7684\u620f\u670d,\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4ed6\u4eec\u620f\u670d\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u526a\u88c1,\u8fd8\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u548c\u94e0\u7532, \u4f7f\u5f97\u5f71\u7247\u867d\u7136\u7ed3\u6784\u5e9e\u5927, \u89d2\u8272\u4f17\u591a, \u4f46\u89c6\u89c9\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0a\u5206\u660e,\u65cf\u7fa4\u5173\u7cfb\u6e05\u6670, \u4eba\u7269\u4e2a\u6027\u9c9c\u660e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55,\u4e5f\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u7f8e\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/3\/FD\/77\/42F3F2F3A009ADEA5DEC19E66C6_E8E729C2_D28BF.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u6307\u73af\u738b\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5947\u5e7b\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5947\u5e7b\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5305\u542b\u9b54\u6cd5\u3001\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u662f\u5e7b\u60f3\u751f\u7269,\u8d85\u73b0\u5b9e\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u89c6\u89c9\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u5982\u300a\u7231\u4e3d\u4e1d\u68a6\u6e38\u4ed9\u5883\u300b,\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u4e0e\u89c6\u89c9\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u5356\u70b9,\u5947\u5f02\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u573a\u666f\u3001\u65b0\u9896\u5947\u7279\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u670d\u88c5\u9020\u578b,\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u8111\u6280\u672f\u52a0\u4ee5\u70d8\u6258,\u6548\u679c\u5947\u5f02\u800c\u6d6a\u6f2b\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247\u8fd8\u6709\u300a\u7eff\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e2a\u300b\u300a\u526a\u5200\u624b\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u300b\u300a\u6f58\u795e\u7684\u8ff7\u5bab\u300b\u300a\u67e5\u7406\u548c\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u5de5\u5382\u300b\u300a\u7eb3\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4f20\u5947\u300b\u300a\u9b54\u955c\u3001\u9b54\u955c\u300b\u300a\u897f\u6e38\u8bb0\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u5947\u5e7b\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5ea6\u5224\u65ad\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u5176\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u771f\u5b9e,\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5f62\u8c61\u6240\u5851\u9020\u51fa\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u6027\u683c\u662f\u5426\u771f\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/3\/E3\/F3\/81A4958CEB1A1D0AEAE4F3116DC_A68D6DEB_141F65.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u7231\u4e3d\u4e1d\u68a6\u6e38\u4ed9\u5883\u300b\u4eba\u7269<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5e7b\u60f3\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247\u7ed9\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4,\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u60f3\u8c61,\u6253\u9020\u5404\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\u5316\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u9020\u578b,\u56e0\u6b64,\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5f71\u7247\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u9898\u6750\u5185\u5bb9,\u91c7\u7528\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c,\u591a\u4ee5\u6253\u9020\u65b0\u5947\u548c\u9707\u64bc\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u4e3a\u8ffd\u6c42\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e7b\u60f3\u7c7b\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u670d\u88c5\u548c\u9020\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u7535\u5f71\u4eba\u7269\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u4e0e\u5916\u5728\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6982\u5ff5\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u5e76\u4e14\u5176\u5947\u5e7b\u7684\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u903b\u8f91\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u98ce\u683c, \u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u5728\u7684\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u6307\u5bfc, \u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u98ce\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/6\/82\/69\/2AE3E2995DAA50FFB7D305C241B_BA4386AB_F0FDE.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5143\u7d20\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u5bfc\u6f14\u5415\u514b \u00b7 \u8d1d\u677e\u6267\u5bfc,\u5e03\u9c81\u65af \u00b7 \u5a01\u5229\u65af\u4e3b\u6f14\u7684\u79d1\u5e7b\u5f71\u7247\u300a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5143\u7d20\u300b(The Fifth Element, 1997), \u4e3b\u6253\u8457\u540d\u65f6\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5356\u70b9,\u6253\u9020\u5927\u80c6\u4e0e\u524d\u536b\u7684\u65f6\u5c1a\u683c\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/2\/21\/3C\/AE98C60B570760756BB841491AB_74B12840_B7569.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5143\u7d20\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5143\u7d20\u300b\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u662f200\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e16\u754c,\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u754c\u9b3c\u624d\u5927\u5e08\u8ba9 \u00b7 \u4fdd\u7f57 \u00b7 \u6208\u5c14\u6377(Jean Paul Gaultier) \u4e00\u5411\u4ee5\u5927\u80c6\u3001\u524d\u536b\u4e0e\u602a\u8bde\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u51b2\u51fb\u7740\u65f6\u5c1a\u754c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u8d85\u8d8a\u65f6\u7a7a\u7684\u611f\u89c9, \u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u80c6\u60f3\u8c61\u548c\u65e0\u9650\u521b\u610f\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u3002\u679c\u7136,\u300a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5143\u7d20\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u70ae\u6253\u54cd,\u9664\u4e86\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u573a\u666f\u548c\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u8282\u7684\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u6709\u5173,\u66f4\u56e0\u5176\u98ce\u683c\u72ec\u5230\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u6210\u4e3a\u8001\u5957\u79d1\u5e7b\u7247\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5356\u70b9\u3002\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u524d\u536b\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u548c\u521b\u610f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u5947,\u5973\u4e3b\u89d2\u8389\u9732(\u7c73\u62c9 \u00b7 \u4e54\u6c83\u7ef4\u5947\u9970)\u7684\u6a59\u8272\u5934\u53d1\u52a0\u7ed1\u5e26\u88c5\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u79bb\u7ecf\u53db\u9053\u3002\u7537\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u6d6e\u5938\u7684\u8c79\u7eb9\u88c5\u3001\u7537\u53cd\u6d3e\u8ba9-\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u7279 \u00b7 \u4f0a\u66fc\u7ebd\u5c14 \u00b7 \u7d22\u514b(\u52a0\u91cc \u00b7 \u5965\u5fb7\u66fc\u9970)\u7684\u9634\u51b7\u602a\u5f02,\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5973\u5929\u5916\u6765\u5ba2\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u7ed9\u89c2\u4f17\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53e6\u7c7b\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u53cd\u53db\u3001\u6027\u611f\u7684\u6c14\u606f, \u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4e2a\u7535\u5f71\u573a\u9762\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u79d1\u5e7b\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e3b\u4e49\u8272\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/A\/E4\/A1\/9E94AF97F2148E3ED628CBB0888_87787A72_F1A37.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5143\u7d20\u300b\u5267\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e7b\u60f3\u7c7b\u4f5c\u54c1\u6709\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5947\u5e7b\u7279\u8272,\u4f46\u5947\u5e7b\u5938\u5f20\u7684\u9020\u578b\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3001\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u5f70\u663e\u3001\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u5938\u5f20\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u7edf\u4e00, \u6bcf\u4e00\u8981\u70b9\u90fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6574\u4f53\u9020\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6210\u8d25\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u6210\u529f\u7684\u620f\u5267\u5f71\u89c6\u5267\u4f5c\u54c1\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u9020\u578b\u5e08\u5bf9\u89d2\u8272\u5916\u5f62\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5851\u9020\u3002\u5947\u5e7b\u4eba\u7269\u867d\u7136\u6709\u7740\u8d85\u5e38\u7684\u5916\u8868, \u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u5f81,\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u9762\u5177,\u4e0d\u662f\u73a9\u5076,\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u6837,\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u6709\u7740\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5bb9\u8c8c\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u8fe5\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u3002\u5982\u540c\u6709\u5f85\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u9020\u7684\u6f14\u5458,\u865a\u62df\u5947\u5e7b\u4eba\u7269\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u9020\u578b\u5e08\u4eec\u503e\u6ce8\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5fc3\u529b\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b8c\u6210\u66f4\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1,\u9020\u578b\u7684\u5938\u5f20\u4e0e\u53d8\u5f62\u7edd\u975e\u662f\u76f2\u76ee\u7684,\u4ee5\u670d\u88c5\u9020\u578b\u4e0a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5408\u7406\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u53ca\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u9020\u578b,\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u89c2\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7,\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u5e76\u589e\u5f3a\u5947\u5e7b\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002\u9020\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u5947\u5e7b\u4eba\u7269\u9020\u578b\u903c\u771f\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u9020\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u5b9e\u628a\u63e1\u597d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5199\u5b9e\u8fd8\u662f\u5199\u610f,\u827a\u672f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u662f\u5176\u6839\u57fa,\u5b83\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u5c55\u73b0\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e,\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u5c55\u73b0\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e,\u5747\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u3002\u800c\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\u662f\u7531\u521b\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u771f\u8bda\u6240\u751f\u53d1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bfa.edu.cn\/__local\/6\/58\/39\/98CA930887A401A79CE710182BC_8D815A0F_6B445.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u738b\u5c55&nbsp; \u8457&nbsp; \u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u5f71\u51fa\u7248\u793e \u7d22\u4e66\u53f7\uff1aTS941.7\/17 &nbsp; \u5173\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005 \u738b\u5c55\uff0c\u73b0\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u7535\u5f71\u5b66\u9662\u7f8e\u672f\u7cfb\u6559\u5e08\u30021990\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7f8e\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u670d\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cfb\u30022005\u5e749\u6708\u81f32<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eanstudio.cn\/?p=181\" class=\"readmore\">Continue reading<span 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